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AK100的步枪

伊兹玛什公司推出的产品是是新一代的卡拉什尼科夫突击步枪——AK-100——从结构原理到命名，都体现出这是挖掘AK步枪市场潜力的作品。AK-100系列不是由卡拉斯尼柯夫的设计，但却是在著名的AK-74M(参见百度词条AK-74M)的基础上研制的。

为什么会采用这样一个全新的命名？它代表着什碰悔么？AK是卡拉什尼科夫突击步枪的俄文字头缩写(Avtomat Kalashnikova)，100则是伊兹玛什公司的产品编号(Production No.100)。AK-100既代表了制造厂商，也代表了它的身份。在这个原始序号的后面加上系列产品的编号，我们就得到了这样一个系列化突击步枪家族：AK-101、AK-102、AK-103、AK-104和最后的AK-105：AK-101实际上是发射5.56毫米北约标准口径弹的AK-74M，在弹匣有“5.56 NATO”的识别标记；AK-102是AK-101的短突击步枪型，类似于AK-74系列的短突击步枪型AKS-74U；AK-103则是曾经广泛使用的7.62毫米M-43口径弹重出江湖的作品，AK-103采用这种口径是考虑到在一些国家仍然很流行使用这种老式步枪弹；相应的，AK-104是AK-103的短突击步枪型；AK-105采用了5.45毫米M-74枪弹，比起AKS-74U，AK-105的最大好处是折叠枪托内可以装附件盒。虽然口径有三种(传统的7.62×39毫米、俄罗斯军方的5.45×39毫米和5.56×45毫米的北约口径)，但实际上AK-100系列突击步枪只有两种型式——折叠托的突击步枪(AK-101和AK-103，枪管迹纯长415毫米，与AK-74M一样)和短突击步枪(AK-102、AK-104和AK-105，枪管缩姿吵咐短到314毫米)。这个现象有其必然原因在里面——实际上伊兹玛什公司长期以来生产所有自动步枪都是折叠托的AK-74M，而短小精悍，易于携带的AKS-74U(avtomat Kalashnikova skladnoy ukorochenniy，model 1974)虽然是由图拉兵工厂(Tula Arsenal)制造的，但设计者却是在伊热夫斯克的卡拉什尼科夫武器设计局(Kalashnikov Arms Design Bureau)。这种短突击步枪主要供俄罗斯警察部队使用。AK-100系列还有两个统一的特征：枪托都是采用AK-74M的折叠式玻璃纤维增强塑料枪托，机匣左侧都有瞄准镜安装基座。

AK-100系列的出现是一个信号，它表明沉寂多时的伊兹玛什股份公司开始重新向国际轻武器市场发起冲击，也是在向世人宣布，卡拉什尼科夫后继有人。但是有一点是可以肯定的，那就是AK-100系列突击步枪主要还是针对国际轻武器市场，而不是旨在取代AK-74枪族在俄罗斯陆军中制式武器的地位。原因很简单，AK-100本身是以AK-74M为蓝本设计的，内部结构几乎完全相同，两者在性能上没有形成代差，自然也就不存在对AK-74枪族的取代。其次，伊兹玛什公司在研制AK-100系列时就没有把俄罗斯陆军作为目标客户，AK-100只是在同一个平台上同时使用3种不同口径而已，这也是我们称其为系列，而不是枪族的原因。伊兹玛什公司在新世纪伊始推出AK-100，实际上是吸取了AK-74枪族在出口方面的教训。根据俄罗斯方面的资料，当前苏联开始大规模生产发射5.45×39毫米枪弹的自动步枪以取代老式的7.62毫米的AK-47步枪时，他们发现，那些AK武器的传统国外用户在下新武器定单时都变得犹犹豫豫，订购数量也大幅度下滑。这说明他们对新兴的小口径突击步枪没有信心，他们只相信久经考验的老AK。还有一个不可忽视的原因是，新的5.45×39毫米弹药更难获取，这是当时苏联独一无二的口径，全世界只此一家，要想保证武器打得响，就必须不停的向苏联购买新弹药。而老式的7.62×39毫米弹药则遍地都是。AK-74取代AK-47是苏联在步兵轻武器小口径化道路上里程碑式的事件，但出口方面的反应却让人失望，AK-74枪族的普及率完全无法与AK-47相提并论。正是基于上述原因，伊兹玛什股份公司才决定同时开发三种口径的自动步枪，从老式的7.62毫米到新式的5.45毫米，再到北约的5.56毫米一网打尽。其中5.56×45毫米口径自动步枪专用于出口。7.62毫米口径可以照顾到那些用惯了AK-47的用户，而北约口径卡拉什尼科夫突击步枪则可以有效打入那些传统上使用西方轻武器的国家的市场。有意思的是，在新枪的定型实验中，俄罗斯工程人员很不情愿的承认了这样一个事实：发射北约口径弹药的AK-101和AK-102的弹道性能要优于发射5.45×39毫米弹的AK-104和AK-105。首先，5.56毫米枪弹的药筒比5.45毫米长了6毫米，可容纳更多的推进药，提供的火药推力大了20%；第二，5.56北约弹的品质(推进剂、底火和弹头)都要比俄罗斯制造的5.45毫米枪弹好；在几何尺寸上更长的北约枪弹，加上弹体和弹头之间最小的加工公差，使得它拥有更好的射击精度。实验结果是，命中概率方面，AK-101要比AK-74M高出22-23%。

CS枪械介绍

你的这个还不错的，但是还是在帮你找一个：

1 武器介绍

USP (Universal Self-Loading Pistol) Tactical .45 ACP

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：500$

弹夹容量：12发/夹

弹药最大携带量：48发

武器特殊功能：消音器

威力：一般

射程：一般

精确度：一般

弹药：.45 ACP

装弹速度蚂御斗：快

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

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2 回复：武器介绍

Glock 18

制造商：Glock

价钱：400$

弹夹容量：20发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：单发或自动和连发的开关

威力：一般（半自动）/高（连发）

射程：较短

精确度：一般

弹药：.9mm

装弹速度：快

弹药循环速度：高速（连发）/中速（单发或自动）/慢（连发之间）

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:06 回复此发言

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3 回复：武器介绍

Sauer P-228

制造商：Sig

价钱：600$

弹夹容量：13发/夹

弹药最大携带量：52发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

弹药：.357SIG slugs

装弹速度：较慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:07 回复此发言

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4 回复：武器介绍

Desert Eagle .50 AE (Deagle)

制造商：Magnum Research

价钱：650$

弹夹容量：7发/夹

弹药最大携带量：35发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

弹药：.50AE slugs

装弹速度：一般

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:07 回复此发言

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5 回复：武器介绍

Beretta Elite

制造商：Baretta

价钱：650$

弹夹容量：20发/夹

弹药最大携拆没带量：60发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

弹药：.357SIG slugs

装弹速度：较慢

弹药闷磨循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:08 回复此发言

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6 回复：武器介绍

M3 Super90 Combat

制造商：Benelli

价钱：1700$

弹夹容量：8发/夹

弹药最大携带量：32发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强（低射程）/弱（高射程）

射程：短

精确度：减小射程将提高精确度

弹药：12 gauge

装弹速度：较慢

弹药循环速度：慢

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:08 回复此发言

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7 回复：武器介绍

M4 Super90 (XM1014)

制造商：Benelli

价钱：3000$

弹夹容量：7发/夹

弹药最大携带量：32发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强（低射程）/弱（高射程）

射程：短

精确度：减小射程将提高精确度

弹药：12 gauge

装弹速度：较慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:09 回复此发言

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8 回复：武器介绍

MP5 Navy

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：1500$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般偏弱

射程：一般

精确度：高

弹药：9mm

装弹速度：快

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:09 回复此发言

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9 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Tactical Machine Pistol (TMP)

制造商：Steyr

价钱：1250$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：弱

射程：一般

精确度：高

弹药：9mm

装弹速度：快

弹药循环速度：非常快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:10 回复此发言

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10 回复：武器介绍

FN P90

制造商：Fabrique Nationale

价钱：2750$

弹夹容量：50发/夹

弹药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

弹药：5.7mm

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:11 回复此发言

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11 回复：武器介绍

FN P90

制造商：Fabrique Nationale

价钱：2750$

弹夹容量：50发/夹（M249的一半）

弹药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

弹药：5.7mm

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:12 回复此发言

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12 回复：武器介绍

MAC 10

制造商：Ingram

价钱：1400$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏低

装弹速度：一般

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:13 回复此发言

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13 回复：武器介绍

HK UMP .45 Shots

制造商：HecklerKoch

价钱：1700$

弹夹容量：25发/夹

弹药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般偏强

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏低

装弹速度：一般

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:14 回复此发言

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14 回复：武器介绍

AK-47

制造商：Avtomat Kalashnikov

价钱：2500$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

弹药：7.62mm

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:14 回复此发言

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15 回复：武器介绍

Colt M4A1 Carbine

制造商：Colt

价钱：3100$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：消音器

威力：强

射程：远

精确度：中等

弹药：5.56mm slugs

装弹速度：一般偏慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:15 回复此发言

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16 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Aug

制造商：Steyr

价钱：3500$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：强

射程：远

精确度：中等

弹药：.27 ufo痰盂子母弹 🙂

装弹速度：非常慢

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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17 回复：武器介绍

Sauer SG-552 Commando

制造商：Sig

价钱：3500$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：强

射程：非常远

精确度：中等

弹药：5.56mm

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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18 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Scout Sniper Rifle

制造商：Steyr

价钱：2750$

弹夹容量：10发/夹

弹药最大携带量：60发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏高

弹药：7.62mm

装弹速度：一般

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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19 回复：武器介绍

Arctic Warfare Magnum (AWP)

制造商：Accuracy International

价钱：4750$

弹夹容量：10发/夹

弹药最大携带量：30发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：非常强

射程：非常远

精确度：非常高

弹药：.338 Lapua

装弹速度：一般

弹药循环速度：缓慢

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:17 回复此发言

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20 回复：武器介绍

Sig 550

制造商：SIG Arms

价钱：4200$

弹夹容量：30发/夹

弹药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：非常远

精确度：高

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:18 回复此发言

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21 回复：武器介绍

HK G3/SG-1 Sniper Rifle

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：5000$

弹夹容量：20发/夹

弹药最大携带量：60发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：非常远

精确度：高

弹药：7.62mm

装弹速度：慢

弹药循环速度：一般

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:19 回复此发言

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22 回复：武器介绍

M249 PARA Light Machine Gun

制造商：比利时Fabrique Nationale公司

价钱：5750$

弹夹容量：100发/夹

弹药最大携带量：200发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

弹药：5.56mm

装弹速度：非常慢

弹药循环速度：快

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:20 回复此发言

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23 回复：武器介绍

Flashbang

闪光弹：可以使对手暂时失明

距离越近，失明时间越长

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:20 回复此发言

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24 回复：武器介绍

HE Grenade

爆破手雷：爆炸有效范围5米

攻击力190

面积性攻击

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:21 回复此发言

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25 回复：武器介绍

Smoke Grenade

烟雾弹：产生灰色烟雾，阻碍对手射击

有效时间20s

贴子相关图片:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:22 回复此发言

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26 回复：武器介绍

C4

TNT炸药：任务道具 匪徒专用

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:22 回复此发言

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27 回复：武器介绍

C4

TNT炸药：任务道具 匪徒专用（范围50M）

贴子相关图片:

对不起了，图弄不上来……

求windows优化大师7.62注册认证码?我的申请码是897248

274ABCB0-BD214C0E-BEF17938-644122D0

这是注州局册机网站（本人自己找的，非复制缺模别人）

如果您的不好用给伏迹缓您找了个

Windows优化大师 V7.62 Build 6.1010┊终极系统优化┊全功能注册绿色特别版

谁能给我 AK 47 的英文介绍

The Avtomat Kalashnikov (shortened from Russian: Автомат Калашникова образца 1947 года, Avtomat Kalashnikova 1947 English) is a gas-operated assault rifle that was used in many Eastern bloc nations during the Cold War. Adopted and standardized in 1947, it was designed by Mikhail Kalashnikov and produced by Russian manufacturer Izhevsk Mechanical Works.[3] Compared with the auto-loading rifles used in World War II (the StG-44 aside), the AK-47 was generally more compact, with a shorter range, a smaller 7.62 × 39 mm cartridge, and was capable of selective fire. It was one of the first true assault rifles and remains the most widely used and known. More AK rifles have been produced than any other assault rifle; production continues to this day.[3]

During the Second World War, the Germans developed the concept of the assault rifle.[citation needed] This concept was based on the knowledge that most military engagements in modern warfare were happening at fairly close range with the majority happening within 100 meters (110 yd). The power and range of contemporary rifle cartridges was simply overly powerful for a vast majority of engagements with small arms. As a result, a cartridge and firearm were sought combining the features of a submachine gun (high-capacity magazine and fully-automatic fire capability) with an intermediate-power cartridge that would be effective to a range of 300 meters (330 yd). For the sake of reduced manufacturing costs, this was done by shortening the 7.92 × 57 mm Mauser cartridge case and substituting a lighter bullet to create the 7.92 x 33 mm Kurz.

The resulting Sturmgewehr 44 (StG44) was not the first rifle to use these features; it was preceded by earlier Italian Cei-Rigotti and Russian Fedorov Avtomat designs. The Germans, however, were the first to produce and field a sufficient number of the type to properly evaluate its utility. They fielded the weapon in large numbers against the Russians towards the end of the war and this experience deeply influenced Russian doctrine in the years following the war.

Mikhail Kalashnikov began imagining his weapon while still in the hospital, after being wounded in the Battle of Bryansk. He had been informed that a new weapon was required for the 7.62 x 41mm cartridge developed by Elisarov and Semin in 1943. (The 7.62 x 41 mm cartridge predated the current 7.62 x 39 mm.) Sudayev’s PPS43 submachine gun was preferred to Kalashnikov’s design.

Despite circumstantial evidence, Mikhail Kalashnikov denies that his rifle was based on the German assault rifle. It is best described as a hybrid of several previous innovations. To support his position, the AK- owes more to the M1 Garand Rifle than any German design. The double locking lugs, unlocking raceway, and trigger mechanism are clearly derived from the earlier American design.[4] This is not surprising as millions of Garand rifles had operated reliably in combat around the globe. The safety is surprisingly similar[5] to the Browning-designed Remington Model 8 rifle.

The genius in the design of the Kalashnikov rifle is in the simplification of those contributing designs and adaptation to mass production. The AK can be seen as a fusion of the best that the M1 Garand offered combined with the best aspects of the StG44 made by the best processes was in the recombination of known elements into a compact, reliable and durable package.[6]

There were many difficulties during the initial phase of production. The first production models had stamped sheet metal receivers. Difficulties were encountered in welding the guide and ejector rails, causing high rejection rates.[7] Instead of halting production, a heavy machined receiver was substituted for the sheet metal receiver.[8] This was a more costly process, but the use of machined receivers accelerated production as tooling and labor for the earlier Mosin-Nagant rifle’s machined receiver were easily adapted. Partly because of these problems, the Soviets were not able to distribute large numbers of the new rifle to soldiers until 1956. During this time, production of the interim SKS rifle continued.[9]

Once manufacturing difficulties had been overcome, a redesigned version designated the AKM (M for modernized or upgraded—in Russian: Автомат Калашникова Модернизированный) was introduced in 1959.[10] This new model used a stamped sheet metal receiver and featured a slanted muzzle brake on the end of the barrel to compensate for muzzle rise under recoil. In addition, a hammer retarder was added to prevent the weapon from firing out of battery (without the bolt being fully closed), during rapid or automatic fire.[11] This is also sometimes referred to as a “cyclic rate reducer”, or simply “rate reducer”, as it also has the effect of reducing the number of rounds fired per minute during automatic fire. It was also lighter than the previous model, roughly two-thirds of the weight.[12] Both licensed and unlicensed production of the Kalashnikov weapons abroad were almost exclusively of the AKM, partially due to the much easier production of the stamped receiver. This model is the most commonly encountered, having been produced in much greater quantities. All rifles based on the Kalashnikov design are frequently referred to as AK-47s in the West, although this is only correct when applied to rifles based on the original 3 receiver types.[13] In most former Eastern Bloc countries, the weapon is known simply as the “Kalashnikov”. The photo above at right illustrates the differences between the Type 2 milled receiver and the Type 4 stamped, including the use of rivets rather than welds on the stamped receiver, as well as the placement of a small dimple above the magazine well for stabilization of the magazine.

In 1978, the Soviet Union began replacing their AK-47 and AKM rifles with a newer design, the AK-74. This new rifle and cartridge had only started being exported to eastern European nations when the Soviet Union collapsed, drastically slowing production of this and all other small arms.

The AK is simple, inexpensive to manufacture and easy to clean and maintain. Its ruggedness and reliability are legendary.[14] The large gas piston, generous clearances between moving parts, and tapered cartridge case design allow the gun to endure large amounts of foreign matter and fouling without failing to cycle. This reliability comes at the cost of accuracy, as the looser tolerances do not allow the precision and consistency that are required of more accurate firearms. Reflecting Soviet infantry doctrine of its time, the rifle is meant to be part of massed infantry fire, not long range engagements.

The notched rear tangent iron sight is adjustable, each setting denoting hundreds of meters. The front sight is a post adjustable for elevation in the field. Windage adjustment is done by the armory prior to issue. The battle setting places the round within a few centimeters above or below the point of aim out to approximately 250 meters (275 yd). This “point-blank range” setting allows the shooter to fire the gun at any close target without adjusting the sights. Longer settings are intended for area suppression. These settings mirror the Mosin-Nagant and SKS rifles which the AK-47 replaced. This eased transition and simplified training.

The bore and chamber, as well as the gas piston and the interior of the gas cylinder, are generally chromium-plated. This plating dramatically increases the life of these parts by resisting corrosion and wear. This is particularly important, as most military-production ammunition during the 20th century contained corrosive mercuric salts in the primers, which mandated frequent and thorough cleaning in order to prevent damage. Chrome plating of critical parts is now common on many modern military weapons.

To fire, the operator inserts a loaded magazine, moves the selector lever to the lowest position, pulls back and releases the charging handle, aims, and then pulls the trigger. In this setting, the gun fires only once (semi-automatic), requiring the trigger to be released and depressed again for the next shot. With the selector in the middle position (full-automatic), the rifle continues to fire, automatically cycling fresh rounds into the chamber, until the magazine is exhausted or pressure is released from the trigger. As each bullet travels through the barrel, a portion of the gases expanding behind it is diverted into the gas tube above the barrel, where it impacts the gas piston. The piston, in turn, is driven backward, pushing the bolt carrier, which causes the bolt to move backwards, ejecting the spent round, and chambering a new round when the recoil spring pushes it back.[15]

Dismantling the rifle involves the operator depressing the magazine catch and removing the magazine. The charging handle is pulled to the rear and the operator inspects the chamber to verify the gun is unloaded. The operator presses forward on the retainer button at the rear of the receiver cover while simultaneously lifting up on the rear of the cover to remove it. The operator then pushes the spring assembly forward and lifts it from its raceway, withdrawing it out of the bolt carrier and to the rear. The operator must then pull the carrier assembly all the way to the rear, lift it, and then pull it away. The operator removes the bolt by pushing it to the rear of the bolt carrier; rotating the bolt so the camming lug clears the raceway on the underside of the bolt carrier and then pulls it forward and free. When cleaning, the operator will pay special attention to the barrel, bolt face, and gas piston, then oil lightly and reassemble.[15]

The standard AK-47 or AKM fires a 7.62 × 39 mm round with a muzzle velocity of 710 metres per second (2,329 ft/s). Muzzle energy is 1,990 joules (1,467 ft·lbf). Cartridge case length is 38.6 millimetres (1.5 in), weight is 18.21 grams (281.0 gr). Projectile weight is normally 8 grams (123 gr). The AK-47 and AKM, with the 7.62 × 39 mm cartridge, have a maximum effective range of around 300 meters (330 yd). For comparison, the 7.62 × 54 mm R cartridge has a projectile of 9.6–12 grams (148–185 gr), depending on the weapon, at a velocity of 818 metres per second (2,683 ft/s) for approximately 4,000 joules (2,950 ft·lbf) of energy.[16]

Kalashnikov variants include:

1952 AK-47AK-47 1948–51, 7.62 × 39 mm — The very earliest models, with the Type 1 stamped sheet metal receiver, are now very rare.

AK-47 1952, 7.62 × 39 mm — Has a milled receiver and wooden buttstock and handguard. Barrel and chamber are chrome plated to resist corrosion. Rifle weight is 4.2 kg.

AKS-47 — Featured a downward-folding metal stock similar to that of the German MP40, for use in the restricted space in the BMP infantry combat vehicle.

RPK, 7.62 × 39 mm — Squad automatic rifle version with longer barrel and bipod.

AKM, 7.62 × 39 mm — A simplified, lighter version of the AK-47; Type 4 receiver is made from stamped and riveted sheet metal (see schematic above). A slanted muzzle device was added to counter climb in automatic fire. Rifle weight is 3.61 kg, due to the lighter receiver.

AKMS, 7.62 × 39 mm — Folding-stock version of the AKM intended for airborne troops. Stock may be either side- or under-folding

AK-74 series, 5.45 × 39 mm — See main article for details.

AK-101 series

AK-103 series

AK-107/108 series

In 1978, the Soviet Union began replacing their AK-47 and AKM rifles with a newer design, the AK-74. This new rifle and cartridge had only started being exported to eastern European nations when the Soviet Union collapsed, drastically slowing production of this and all other small arms.

During the Cold War, the Soviet Union, Communist China and the United States supplied arms and technical knowledge to numerous client-state countries and rebel forces to promote their interests. This period saw the proliferation, sometimes free of charge, of AK-47s by the Soviet Union and Communist China to pro-communist countries and groups such as the Nicaraguan Sandinistas and Vietcong. The AK design was spread to a total of 55 national armies.

The proliferation of this weapon is reflected by more than just numbers. The AK is included in the flag of Mozambique and its coat of arms. It is also found in the revolution era coat of arms of Burkina Faso, the flag of Hezbollah, and logo of the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps. “Kalash”, a shortened form of “Kalashnikov”, is used as a name for boys in some African countries.

In the U.S., movie makers often arm criminals, gang members and terrorist characters with AK’s. However, not all influences of the AK have been violent. In 2006, Colombian musician and peace activist César López devised the escopetarra, an AK converted into a guitar. One sold for US$17,000 in a fundraiser held to benefit the victims of anti-personnel mines, while another was exhibited at the United Nations’ Conference on Disarmament.[26]

谁能给我 AK 47 的英文介绍 急用

The AK-47, or AK as it is officially known (Russian: Автомат Калашникова, translit. Avtomat Kalashnikova, lit. ‘Kalashnikov’s Automatic Rifle’), also known as the Kalashnikov, is a gas-operated, 7.62×39mm assault rifle, developed in the Soviet Union by Mikhail Kalashnikov. It is the originating firearm of the Kalashnikov rifle (or “AK”) family.

Design work on the AK-47 began in 1945. In 1946, the AK-47 was presented for official military trials, and in 1948, the fixed-stock version was introduced into active service with selected units of the Soviet Army. An early development of the design was the AKS (S—Skladnoy or “folding”), which was equipped with an underfolding metal shoulder stock. In early 1949, the AK-47 was officially accepted by the Soviet Armed Forces[8] and used by the majority of the member states of the Warsaw Pact.

Even after almost seven decades, the model and its variants remain the most popular and widely used assault rifles in the world because of their substantial reliability under harsh conditions, low production costs compared to contemporary Western weapons, availability in virtually every geographic region and ease of use. The AK-47 has been manufactured in many countries and has seen service with armed forces as well as irregular forces and insurgencies worldwide, and was the basis for developing many other types of individual, crew-served and specialised firearms. As of 2004, “Of the estimated 500 million firearms worldwide, approximately 100 million belong to the Kalashnikov family, three-quarters of which are AK-47s”.